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A Career in Therapy: Helping People Live Better Lives

February 6, 2007
By Kathy A. Johnson
Healthcare Programs Columnist

In addition to treating those with depression or other mental illnesses, mental health counselors work with patients who face life transitions like career changes or the death of a loved one. They also help with family and relationship issues, teach communication and coping skills, and encourage behavior changes that promote better mental health.

"I meet with clients, including couples, to identify the causes of their distress," said Toni A. P. Brown, a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT). "For instance, there are a variety of factors, physical and psychological, that can contribute to depression. Then I begin therapy with clients to help them learn new behaviors of thought and action to bring about the desired results in their lives."

Education Requirements

A mental health counselor must have at least a master's degree in counseling or a related field, and about 3,000 hours of supervised clinical experience beyond the master's degree level. In nearly all states, counselors must also pass a state-recognized exam, maintain ethical standards, and complete continuing education each year. These detailed requirements vary from region to region, so counselors should check with appropriate state and local authorities.

Advice to New Therapists

You need more than a degree to be a good therapist, however. "I've never heard of anyone who came out of school ready to do therapy," cautioned Philip J. Fauerbach, a Licensed Mental Health Counselor (LMHC). "New therapists should link themselves with an experienced therapist/supervisor."

Fauerbach also encouraged therapy students to choose an area within the counseling field to concentrate on. Counselors may specialize in family therapy, women's issues, or substance abuse, for example.

Therapists generally enjoy helping people--that's what makes a career in therapy worthwhile. As Brown said, "The best part of my profession is seeing people learn how to lead satisfying, peaceful, happy lives."

Sources

About the Author
Kathy A. Johnson has written articles on health, fitness, and many other topics in her career as a freelance writer and editor. She lives in Florida.

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